FAQ Vespel®

What is Vespel®?

Vespel® is a high-performance polyimide from DuPont known for its excellent mechanical strength, wear resistance, and high-temperature resistance. It is often used in applications where metals or other plastics fail

What is Vespel® used for?

Vespel® is used in sectors such as:

  • Aerospace (bearings, seals, insulation)
  • Automotive (valve guides, sealing rings) 
  • Semiconductor industry (insulation parts, precision components) 
  • Industrial machinery (sliding bearings, friction parts)

What are the benefits of Vespel®?

  • Resistant to temperatures up to 300°C continuously and peaks up to 480°C 
  • High wear resistance and low friction (even without lubricant)
  • High mechanical strength at both low and high temperatures 
  • Excellent chemical resistance
  • Good dimensional stability

What types of Vespel® are there?

Some commonly used grades are:

  • SP-1: Pure polyimide, best for electrical/thermal insulation
  • SP-21: With 15% graphite, improved wear resistance
  • SP-22: With 40% graphite, very low friction
  • SP-3: With 15% MoS2 (molybdenum disulfide), ideal for vacuum applications
  • SP-211: Combination of graphite and PTFE, for excellent friction and wear properties

How does Vespel® compare to metals or other plastics?

  • Compared to metals: lighter, maintenance-free, better performance without lubrication
  • Compared to standard plastics: much better temperature and wear resistance, but higher cost

What are the limitations?

  • Relatively expensive material compared to conventional plastics 
  • Not suitable for strong acids or bases
  • May become brittle under very high loads without support

How is Vespel® delivered?

  • As rods, plates, or tubes for machining (CNC turning/milling)
  • As custom parts, fully machined to size

Can Vespel® be glued or welded?

No, Vespel® cannot be welded. Mechanical fasteners or heat-resistant adhesives are typically used for fastening.

Is Vespel® electrically insulating?

Yes, especially the pure SP-1 is excellent as an electrical and thermal insulator, even at high temperatures.

Is Vespel® available from Inno-Plast?

Yes, Inno-Plast can supply CNC milled and turned parts in Vespel®, completely customized to the customer's requirements.